How to Care for Your Biggest Houseplants

How to Care for Your Biggest Houseplants

So you’ve made way for a new large & in charge plant, and now you’re wondering how to keep the thing alive. Well, you’ve stumbled into the right place! We’re here to break down the main things you should be focusing on based by season. Why season? Plants go through stages of growth, and when growth may speed up or slow down is a chance to focus on the different needs of the plant. Let’s get into it!

Spring: Time to grow, baby, grow

Spring is the season of renewal, making it the best time to give your large houseplants a fresh start.

  • Repotting: If your plant has outgrown its container, repot it in a slightly larger pot with fresh soil.
  • Pruning: Trim away dead or yellowing leaves to encourage new growth.
  • Fertilizing: Start feeding your plant with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to support its growing season.
  • Increase Watering: As temperatures rise, your plant will need more water. Ensure the soil remains moist but not soggy.
  • Rotating Plants: Turn your plants regularly to ensure even growth and prevent them from leaning toward the light source.

Summer: Keeping things cool

During summer, houseplants grow rapidly but may also face challenges like heat stress.

  • Watering Routine: Increase watering frequency, but always check soil moisture before watering to prevent root rot.
  • Humidity Boost: Large houseplants often benefit from added humidity. Mist their leaves or place a tray of water nearby to maintain moisture levels.
  • Indirect Sunlight: Protect your plants from excessive direct sunlight, which can scorch leaves.
  • Pest Control: Keep an eye out for pests like spider mites and aphids, which thrive in warm conditions.
  • Positioning: Place your plants in spots where they receive ample indirect light and good airflow to maintain their health.
  • Support Structures: Use stakes or trellises to provide support for large plants that may become top-heavy.

Autumn: Winter is coming…

As temperatures drop and daylight hours shorten, your plant’s growth will slow down.

  • Reduce Watering: Gradually cut back on watering as plants enter a dormant phase.
  • Fertilizer Pause: Stop fertilizing to allow your plant to rest.
  • Leaf Care: Some plants may shed older leaves—this is normal and part of the seasonal change.
  • Temperature Adjustments: Keep plants away from cold drafts and sudden temperature changes.
  • Grouping Plants: Cluster plants together to create a microclimate with higher humidity, which helps them transition into dormancy more smoothly.
  • Regular Cleaning: Wipe large leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust, allowing for better light absorption.

Winter: Survival mode

Winter is the toughest season for houseplants due to low humidity and limited sunlight.

  • Minimal Watering: Water sparingly, only when the top inch of soil is dry.
  • Artificial Lighting: If natural light is scarce, consider using grow lights to supplement your plant’s needs.
  • Humidity Maintenance: Use a humidifier or place water-filled trays near your plants to counteract dry indoor air.
  • Avoid Overheating: Keep plants away from heaters and radiators to prevent drying out.
  • Strategic Positioning: Ensure your plants are placed in areas with maximum natural light while avoiding cold drafts.
  • Heavy Pot Considerations: Large plants in big pots can be difficult to move to find optimal lighting. Using rolling plant caddies can make relocation easier.

By following these seasonal care tips, your large houseplants will stay healthy and continue to flourish year-round. With the right balance of water, light, and maintenance, your indoor greenery will thrive no matter the season!

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